Monday, September 16, 2024

Creating a Family History Book

I created two family history books: the first one in 1993 and the second one just last June of 2024. The 1993 book was published by Friesen Printers out of Altona, Manitoba, and is hardcover and bound. It was done with the old-fashioned layout sheets. With the 2024 book, it was printed by ZenoCopy Digital Imaging, in Edmonton, Alberta. I gave them a PDF of the book, on a USB stick. It is soft-covered with coil binding. With this 2024 book, I forgot to pick out the cover color and the printer picked an antique cream color. I should have taken a to-do list as I would have picked a blue color cover.  When looking at the variety of printing options, consider what most of your family can afford to buy. What range.

I remember when I first started in 1992 or earlier, I looked through a handful of family history books which others had done. I found these books by getting involved with the local East European Special Interest Group (EE-SIG) at the Alberta Genealogical Society (AGS). I started attending meetings and asking around. I would photocopy the pages and ideas that I liked. If I really liked a book, I would ask for a copy of it. I also started a file folder on clip art and quotes, etc., and took lots of notes.

For the 2024 book, I built on what I learned in 1993. One of the first tasks was to start the Table of Contents (chapters) as this was an outline for what I felt was important to write on. As you are working on your book, you can change your mind and adapt.

I started the book in MS Word and transferred it Adobe Acrobat PDF when completed. I decided to have the book in print format and also in PDF, on an USB drive. And this book had to be finished before the date of our family reunion.

One of my goals was to become a better writer so I took some courses and Zoom sessions.

Edmonton Public Schools, Metro Continuing Education:


  • Putting it All Together: How to Write Your Family History session by Bill Eddleman
  • Self-Publish Your Genealogy: A Panel Discussion with Authors by American Ancestors
  • Ten Best Self-Publishing Tips by Lisa Alzo
  • How to Build a Family History Book by Lynn Palermo
  • How to Self-Publish a Book in 2024 (+Checklist) by reedsyBlog 

Some advice:

You are never done researching so stop and write a book when it seems the right time. Same thing with checking out courses, and information in books and online. Stop when you are ready to start writing. You can always go back and forth but don’t do this too often. The goal is to start writing (results). Also, remember that writing and researching are two different tasks. Multitasking does not work. It is better to schedule your time and be focused.

Make sure that you organize your data in the same format on your computer vs paper records and match it to the Table of Contents in your book draft. There should be an easy flow between. This makes it easier to get back to the last piece that you were working on and to find more information. I had a small archive box with folders near me, in my study.

Back up frequently and store the backup in another location. I used cloud storage as well as an external hard drive. Stuff happens. I had a cousin email too many photos and it crashed my computer. I also downloaded a new app, and it kept working behind the scenes and making my computer freeze. I finally uninstalled it and went back to what I was previously using.

Familiarize yourself with source citations. Also, understand copyright and permissions.

Decide on what writing style you are going to use. With the 2024 book, I made it more personal (first person) and wrote articles based on my own experiences, e.g. traveling to Ukraine, researching in the archives, visiting cemeteries, etc. My focus was on what my cousins find interesting, as this book was for them.

Point of View: The Ultimate Guide to Writing Perspectives by reedsyBlog
https://blog.reedsy.com/guide/point-of-view/

Have a Misc. folder, for ideas, ongoing family research, stuff that you might use, etc. I use the Trello and Evernote apps.

Use the guidelines for fonts, margins, headings, formatting, etc. I used Times New Roman 10 and in Caps for the titles, normal margins at 1 inch all around, two columns, one space line between paragraphs and no indent, and a centered page number at the bottom of the page.

I purchased Ukrainian and heritage-themed (country, vintage) clip art from Etsy. You can also google search for “free clip art” plus (+) what you are interested in.

Make sure that your family members approve of what is going in the book. When I had my first draft done, I emailed it to my cousins individually or in family groups and gave them deadlines to reply. I also emailed them examples to refer to and included an outline of what I was getting everyone to follow. Most did follow the instructions!

Make sure you have people to proofread, edit, and check your grammar. I initially used the Grammarly app. Get at least two or more people as they will each catch something different. I was lucky to have gotten a really good cousin, to look over my whole book. I transferred a copy of the draft book to Google Docs so we could work together as we live in two different provinces. And make sure you have track changes on.

My family history book was sold at cost and only to family members. Remember to add in for postage and any other surprises (initial quote vs actual bill). This time I only had 20 extra books produced. It will also be easier if I have to print off more books by going with a local, family-owned printer.

Additional Resources:

Ingle, Cyndi “Writing Your Family’s History,” CyndisList.com
https://www.cyndislist.com/writing/

YouTube videos on “family history writing”
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=family+history+writing

Legacy Family Tree Webinars
https://familytreewebinars.com/speaker/lisa-alzo/
https://familytreewebinars.com/webinar/publishing-a-genealogy-e-book/


You don’t have to take the same courses or use the tools that I used. You must assess your needs and what your gaps are. Each of us has different areas to focus on. I am lucky that I can quickly scan through lots of information and pull out the treasures. Plus, I enjoy being creative!





Monday, August 19, 2024

Kalynchuk Family Reunion - June 29, 2024


If you look further down on this webpage, I did post on Saturday, January 20, 2024, my first article is titled “Planning a Family Reunion in 2024”. This 2nd article is about completing a family reunion --- the lessons learned and tips.

I started over a year ago by googling for family reunion checklists, guides, and articles. I went under the Google search images page and typed in “family reunion checklist”. Here are a couple more resources.

Family Reunion Planning Checklist Free Download by Family Tree Editors
If you enter your email address, they will send you a free download of this checklist.
https://familytreemagazine.com/freebie/free-family-reunion-checklist/

Step-by-Step Family Reunion Planning Guide Free eBook by Family Tree Editors
If you enter your email address, you can get this planning guide for free.
https://familytreemagazine.com/freebie/step-step-family-reunion-planning-guide/

Family Reunion Checklist, Urban Indian Center of Salt Lake
https://uicsl.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Family-Reunion-Planning-Cheat-Sheet.png https://uicsl.org/how-to-host-a-family-reunion-easily-and-effortlessly/

Start of my planning!
In the summer of 2023, one of my brother’s agreed to help me on this family reunion. We decided to hold it in the summer of 2024, and I contacted some of my cousins who are farmers to make sure it was held during a time when they could attend. I also asked around if anyone who would probably attend, if there were any wedding weekend dates booked.

I then started a table in Word on possible venue locations. I check online for their websites and phoned for some initial information. One mistake that I made was that my initial estimate of attendance was too high (300+ and in the end it was around 150). I was basing this number on the first family reunion and how many more cousins have come along, but times have changed. Back in 1993 many of the older aunts and uncles were alive and more involved in the reunion and book. These people were my Dad’s first cousins. Some also  knew their grandparents who came from Galicia.

In 2023 and 2024, we live in a different world. On the one hand it was easier to locate some cousins due to Facebook, Ancestry and search engines. On the other hand, people are more afraid of being contacted and especially sharing their personal information because of scams and fraud. Plus people are busier and visit less with cousins or are not interested in family history.

I set up a separate bank account and started to draft a budget. I started gathering relatives' contact information and created an Excel spreadsheet to record the info. In my email inbox, I created a new folder for this reunion and expanded it over time with subfolders.

My brother went with me to check out 3 venues. I initially had 10 venues on my list. We both also checked out a few places on our own. It is important to ask a lot of questions. There was one place that we really liked but the buffet quote was too high. Another beautiful venue in a neighboring town had columns in the main ballroom that blocked the view for some attendees. We were looking at the seating limits, deposit amount, buffet quote, extra costs, and what additional services were available. We settled on the Ukrainian Youth Unity Centre but only two weekends were still available for the next summer (2024). Depending on the location, you might have to book the venue 1.5 to 2 years ahead of time.

When we met with the UYUC manager, we were told lots verbally and I was busy taking notes. We picked the date on the June long weekend and made the deposit. When we contacted this venue months later to start on the details, there were some changes. A new manager, no longer an ice cream shop on the corner, and no longer picnic tables outside. We paid an additional $300 for a green lights garland hanging from the ceiling to the side walls. Little extras like this really added to the abundance. We used the in-house white table linens to save money. It was all about balance. On Google Maps you can see where this venue is located and what is around it.

Ukrainian Youth Unity Complex
https://www.uyuc.ca/



I decided on a theme and reunion colors. Green, gold, and white with sunflowers. I started by checking out Amazon.ca, Etsy, Michael’s, Party City, and Dollarama stores and borrowing from extended family members. I got some table decorations, also for the memorial table, front registration table, and photo booth props, etc. The Family Reunion banner was an excellent purchase and really stood out on the stage. The sunflower decorations were also purchased from Amazon.

MEHOFOND 10x7ft Family Reunion Backdrop Family Tree We are Family …
https://www.amazon.ca/dp/B0C7ZRFXTQ



We rented DJ equipment, and I learned at the reunion that this was a waste of money ($535.00). I should have asked more questions about the venue’s AV equipment. Actually, I needed to take one of my family members to check out their sound equipment at the venue. Today one only has to bring an iPad with a Spotify account and plug it into the venue’s sound equipment. We had a live singer so got a microphone from the DJ rental but no microphone stand. One of my cousins figured out that there was a steel pole from the centre ceiling on the stage that came down and he used some wiring to attach the microphone to the pole.



I asked my Ukrainian friends for a referral of a Ukrainian newcomer who creates live flower table centrepieces. Lesia was so reasonable. I picked up the centrepieces on Saturday morning, the day of the reunion so they were fresh and in good shape. They were such a hit at the reunion with cousins grabbing them at the end of the night when I announced that they could take them home. I had some wildflowers in the centrepieces to honor a cousin who had passed away from cancer. On the tables, there was green foil confetti to honor the farmers in our family and the small sunflower decorations to honor our Ukrainian ancestors. I can give serious inquiries Lesia’s contact info.

I had also picked up lots of children games and pinatas at Dollarama stores. I announced that the kids could take home all of the games. Just outside of the building was a large, landscaped area to set up the games for the kids. I did little personal things like getting clear labels at Staples then got an image online that I could add info to and put it on the jars that I got at Dollarama, for the table centerpieces. I tried to save money wherever possible.

Got a balloon air pump from Party City, liquor tickets from Dollarama, ordered USB sticks from Amazon, and other items from Walmart and Staples which saved time and money. It is worthwhile to shop around. Also being organized and having a good to-do list helped a lots. I took photos on my mobile phone. I got receipt books and made sure that I had checks and balances on recording the money that we were spending and especially the money coming in (who ordered what). I was collecting money for the reunion registrations, the 2024 family history book, or an USB stick with the first family reunion, PDF scan of the 1993 family history book and PDF of the 2024 family history book, etc.

I was left confused on what insurances I needed to get. The UYUC manager gave me a couple of names (PAL Insurance and Duuo) and two different types of insurance, event liability insurance and host liquor liability insurance (because we were providing the liquor and selling it). On the venue website, they list PAL Insurance (Canada) but I did not like all the questions that they were forcing me to answer on their website, e.g. marijuana coverage.

Duuo by Co-operators offers both insurances as a package and was so straightforward dealing with online and via email. Click on Insurance Get Quote button, then “I’m hosting an event”. It came to a little over $220.00 for 150 people, for one day.

Duuo by Co-operators
https://duuo.ca/

For the liquor license, you just go on the AGLC website, and it costs $25.00. We got a Special Events, private resale SEL license. https://aglc.ca/liquor/liquor-licences/apply-liquor-licence/liquor-licences-private-special-events

We went with Wine and Beyond Windermere to purchase the liquor. A staff person went over with us on the selections, keeping in mind items on sale and later sent me a quote via email including quantity, item number, description, unit price, taxable and sub total amount. We went with two kinds of beer, a couple different kinds of coolers, white and spiced rum, whisky, vodka and a case of each white and red wine. One thing to watch for is that you save on buying larger sizes but if it is open, then you can’t return it. The store gave me the number of servings for each, and I was able to figure out the cost per item. One mistake that I made was having different liquor tickets for the beer vs coolers, vs hard liquor vs wine. I should have just averaged all of this and only had one liquor ticket.

I sent email updates to my cousins, starting with a “Save the Date” newsletter. Included information on the different family branches, the venue details, some activities ideas, menu selection, family reunion website, and questions and input needed selection. This was sent out in early December, timed for family to talk about during the holiday season.

I found a good website to create a Kalynchuk Family Reunion page at MyEvents.com. They have lots of examples of other websites to assist you in getting started and good advice on putting on a reunion. I started with an outline in MS Word with a table of contents and started to fill in the information. I found this to be easier than working directly from the website design dashboard. I initially thought that more cousins would be involved on the website but instead the reunion website was used to register and check on the details. I got in touch with close to 300 cousins so was glad to have this set up. People could register on the website, but I took care of receiving the payments myself, directly. I found that the two fees and ticket surcharge plus they hold the money for at least 10 days was too much. Many cousins paid close to the reunion date and some even paid at the event or later on!

Family Reunion Planning Center, MyEvent.com
https://myevent.com/family-reunions/family-reunion-planning-center

Another mistake that I made was in purchasing name labels at Staples and late on the night before the reunion was trying to print off the names with details (which family branch). The label sheets got jammed in the printer and it was a disaster. I thought that this would be straightforward and easy to do. Instead, it needed to be done ahead of time, put on an USB stick and printed off at Staples.

Etsy.com/ca was a wonderful place to purchase images for the family history book including the cover page (Wheat Clipart). The Family Reunion Conversation Starters quotes were a big hit. We cut them individually and put them on the tables. I received a download in an email then put it on a USB stick and printed off in color at Staples.

https://www.etsy.com/ca/listing/1500670701/printable-family-reunion-conversation
https://www.etsy.com/ca/listing/1406776214/ukrainian-ethnic-embroidery-with-corners
https://www.etsy.com/ca/listing/1561954353/watercolor-ukraine-clipart-70-png-travel

We got large boxes of snacks (chips and snacks) at the Wholesale Club for the afternoon which was a good idea. The venue provided a coffee station with water and Tang drinks. I did not think about also having some food/snacks for later at night, near midnight. Some of my cousins ran out to Tim’s and got donuts!

I also canceled the Kalynchuk Family Cookbook project due to a lack of interest. I did up a display table on my family history and had friends there who had a table on Ukrainian culture and folklore.

I paid $100 for the large screen on the stage and brought my laptop with the 1993 family reunion video on it. A cousin was able to get it to play on a loop. This was a real highlight in the afternoon. Near the end of the event, I had two cousins approach me that they are willing to organize the next Kalynchuk Family Reunion (and it will not be 30 years from now). It feels so good to pass on the torch.

Cousins volunteered to cover the liquor ticket sales and registration tables, so I did not have to hire 2 staff. Also, the UYUC venue suggested at the beginning to hire 2-3 security guards, but we did not need to do this. There were no security problems at this reunion.

A good piece of advice I got for the next reunion is to have each of the tables have someone stand up and introduce everyone at the table and say how they are related to us. Cousins and siblings from the same family branch tended to sit at the same table.

Another piece of advice is to watch for cousins who are not acting in good faith. It is those naysayers and bullies that I am talking about. At this reunion, lots told me that they had a really good time and thanked me for organizing it. My focus was on the majority. I wanted them to have a wonderful experience, especially for the children and younger ones. They are our next generation.

How To Deal With Difficult Family Members at A Reunion
https://getting2theroots.com/difficult-family-members/

The results that I see from putting on this reunion is that more cousins have become friends on Facebook and more of them are attending family events, especially the younger ones. I am getting quite a few inquiries from cousins wanting the contact info to get back in touch with other cousins who they knew in their youth. There is also a huge interest in our great grandparents’ homestead which some of us visited on the Sunday right after the reunion.



Tuesday, May 7, 2024

Using Creative Non-Fiction Writing in a Family History Book

I am in the process of writing my second family history book. In 1993, I was lucky to have many relatives still alive, especially those who knew their parents and grandparents who came to Canada from the former Galicia under the Austria-Hungarian Empire in 1897.

Now 31 years later, I am finding it difficult to write stories about my great grandparents and their children. Whenever I hear that an elder relative is still alive, I rush out to visit them.

On April 23, 2024, I watched the Ukrainian Genealogy Group – NCR (Ottawa) webinar on “Ghosts in a Photograph" by Myrna Kostash. I was so impressed with Myrna that I went out and purchased her book, “Ghosts in a Photograph: A Chronicle” by NeWest Press, 2022.
http://ukrainiangenealogygroup-ncr.org/WebinarRecordings.html

Creative nonfiction is a genre of writing that uses elements of creative writing to present a factual, true story. Creative Nonfiction is focused on reality, as it relies on research to render events as accurately as possible. It must be scrupulous in one’s attention to detail like a journalist. Creative nonfiction seems to be a perfect match with family history writing especially with the earlier generations of one’s family and gaps in history.

There are numerous online courses and articles; to help understand this process of writing. There are also examples of short creative nonfiction writing online. I find it exciting to learn how to write true stories in a compelling way.

With the 2024 Kalynchuk Family History book, I am combining genealogy facts and stories from the 1993 family history book with the literature review of numerous Ukrainian Canadian, Ukraine and Galicia history books, articles, and online sources. We are lucky that the first wave of Ukrainian settlers to Western Canada has been well documented.

I am also using ChatGPT, EditGPT and Grammarly. However, I know to be cautious with ChatGPT as it does make up false things. This is called “hallucination" so this is why everything needs to be double-checked. Thank goodness for new technology and a new writing genre to assist me.

Photo by Aaron Burden on Unsplash


Being an introvert and enjoying getting into the “zone”, I look forward to taking on this challenge to create wonderful stories about my ancestors to include in the 2024 Kalynchuk Family History book.

Resources:

A Complete Guide to Writing Creative Nonfiction
https://www.masterclass.com/articles/a-complete-guide-to-writing-creative-nonfiction

Examples of Creative Nonfiction: What It Is & How to Write It
https://selfpublishing.com/examples-of-creative-nonfiction/

Creative nonfiction
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_nonfiction

How to Write Creative Non-Fiction
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q85nRfiHdV8

Ghosts in a Photograph: A Chronicle, Myrna Kostash
This book has won the 2024 Kobzar Book Award https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/61238396-ghosts-in-a-photograph

Monday, May 6, 2024

Using Genealogy Standards and Applying for a Certified Genealogist Credential

My goal is to receive my Certified Genealogist credentials and a specialization in Ukrainian Canadian or East European, one day. I have purchased a couple of books and have started to check out the following organizations and resources. If you do not want to purchase books and materials, then consider looking for this information online or at your local library or through your local genealogy society.

Suggestions are to attend genealogy conferences, e.g., Roots Tech, webinars and courses, educational seminars and workshops, join genealogy organizations, subscribe to genealogy journals and magazines, check out your local archives, libraries, research centers, etc., network with fellow family historians, genealogists, librarians and archivists, volunteer, work on your own family research and genealogy, write a family history research article (case study) and submit it to a journal for peer review, join a study group, do pro-bono work to gain experience, interact on genealogy Facebook pages and discussion forums, join an association of professional genealogists then prepare and apply for Certification and/or Accreditation.

Unknown source
Five essential steps for accurate research:

1. Reasonably exhaustive research has been completed.

2. Each statement of fact has a complete and accurate source citation.

3. The evidence is reliable and has been skillfully correlated and interpreted.

4. Any contradictory evidence has been resolved.

5. The conclusion has been soundly reasoned and coherently written.

6. “The Genealogical Proof Standard isn’t a device per se,” says Ison, “but it’s a process that will help us to determine what we know, helps us decide what we want to learn, helps us explain our work to others, gives us confidence about the direction we’re going, is the basis for approaching difficult research problems using indirect evidence, and lastly, it helps us to feel secure and safe in our conclusions.”

The above is based off a book written by Christine Rose, entitled Genealogical Proof Standard: Building a Solid Case. https://www.familysearch.org/en/blog/understanding-the-genealogical-proof-standard

The following organizations promote professional standards in genealogical research. They provide information about becoming a professional genealogist.

Board for Certification of Genealogists
https://www.bcgcertification.org/

International Commission for the Accreditation of Professional Genealogists (ICAPGen)
https://www.icapgen.org/

Association of Professional Genealogists (APG)
https://www.apgen.org/cpages/home

National Genealogical Society (NGS)
https://www.ngsgenealogy.org/

The following website has an excellent summary of the standards and guidelines from the National Genealogical Society and the International Institute of Genealogical Studies.

Genealogical Standards and Guidelines - International Institute
https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Genealogical_Standards_and_Guidelines_-_International_Institute

Photo by Aaron Burden on Unsplash

Genealogy Standards Books:

Genealogy Standards, second edition revised, 2021
Board for Certification of Genealogists (BCG)
https://bcgcertification.org/product/genealogy-standards-2d-edition/

Mastering Genealogical Proof by Thomas W. Jones
https://www.ngsgenealogy.org/mastering-genealogical-proof/

Genealogical Standards of Evidence: A Guide for Family Historians by Brenda Dougall Merriman
https://archive.org/details/genealogicalstan0000merr

Evidence Explained: Citing History Sources from Artifacts to Cyberspace by Elizabeth Shown Mills, Second Edition 2009, and Third Edition 2015, https://www.evidenceexplained.com/

Evidence! Citation & Analysis for the Family Historian by Elizabeth Shown Mills, 1997
https://www.amazon.ca/Evidence-Citation-Analysis-Family-Historian/dp/0806315431/ref=sr_1_1


Articles and Videos:

Are You Ready to Become a Professional Genealogist?
Association of Professional Genealogists (APG)
https://www.apgen.org/cpages/are-you-ready

Becoming a Professional Genealogist
National Genealogical Society (NGS)
https://www.ngsgenealogy.org/free-resources/becoming-a-professional-genealogist/

Thinking About Becoming a Professional Genealogist? by Crista Cowan, Ancestry – YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FwMIVt4e1qQ

Becoming a Professional Playlist – Just Genealogy by Craig R. Scott, CG, FUGA
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlUfNNfhGu_Yc5autzobj8xu9eTafo96f

Code of Ethics and Professional Practices - Association of Professional Genealogists (APG)
https://www.apgen.org/cpages/code-of-ethics


Peer-Guided Study Groups:

ProGen Study Groups, Inc., Virtual course
https://progenstudygroups.com/

GenProof Study Groups, Inc., Virtual course
https://genproofstudygroups.com/

Photo by Debby Hudson on Unsplash

Genealogical Studies Courses:

Boston University Certificate in Genealogical Research
15-week online, non-credit course
https://genealogyonline.bu.edu/certificate

Review of the above BU course:
https://genesandroots.com/2019/01/04/my-review-of-the-b-u-certificate-in-genealogical-education-course/

NGS American Genealogical Studies Course
https://www.ngsgenealogy.org/genealogy-courses/
https://www.ngsgenealogy.org/advskills/

International Institute of Genealogical Studies
https://genealogicalstudies.com/

You can also take some intermediate-level courses at the following institutes.

Genealogical Research Institute of Pittsburgh (GRIP)
https://grip.ngsgenealogy.org/

Institute on Genealogical and Historical Research (IGHR)
https://ighr.gagensociety.org/

Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy (SLIG)
https://slig.ugagenealogy.org/index.php


Genealogy Beginner Courses:

Introduction to Family History Research by Udemy
https://www.udemy.com/course/introduction-to-family-history-research/

Tracing Your Family Tree courses
Alberta Genealogical Society (AGS) and Edmonton Branch
Saturday, May 11, In the Beginning, Organizing Your Family History
Saturday, June 8, Finding Metis and Indian Ancestors, French Ancestors in Canada and Beyond
Saturday, June 22, DNA Detective - DNA
https://www.edmontongenealogy.ca/events

Wednesday, February 7, 2024

Obstacles in Genealogy Research

On February 6, 2024, I took in a “Make Your Story Matter” free, live, online class with Leslie Leyland Fields who is from Kodiak Island, Alaska. Leslie shared with us the writing process which she has developed and perfected over 30 years. The focus of this zoom session was to encourage the participants to start writing their own stories. In the agenda, she told us that “we’ll discover how to free our memories, our creativity and our wisdom.”

Leslie is an international speaker, teacher, and award-winning author of 14 books. Her books have been translated into at least ten languages including Ukrainian, Polish, Slovak, German, French, Chinese, and Korean.

Leslie Leyland Fields
https://www.leslieleylandfields.com/

During her session I realized that a lot of what was being covered including the reasons listed in the zoom chat by participants, are obstacles which relate to genealogy research too. Obstacles listed in the chat include fear, lack of time, how to begin, perfection, lack of discipline, so much material, pressuring myself, interruptions, etc.

I have met many people interested in Ukrainian Canadian genealogy through the Ukraine SIG at the Alberta Genealogical Society and at the display tables which I had at 3 events this last summer. From my own obstacles and what I have heard from others on theirs, I find common themes.

https://storables.com, Computer Data Storage

 After this session I did a google search and found 3 excellent articles on obstacles in writing and reviewed them for cross overs to genealogy research and especially how they relate to my own life. I found some good tips and leads to some new apps.

Leslie mentioned the question, “who will care? and told us that “we store in our minds the stories that matter to us.” What are the stories that you remember of your own lives and what are the stories that you remember of your ancestors, cousins, neighbours etc.?

I realize that writing is a different skill set than researching but there are overlaps with the obstacles. Let’s start first with a couple of real good articles on obstacles involving writing.

Top 11 Toughest Writing Challenges and How To Overcome Them
https://becomeawritertoday.com/writing-challenges/

10 Obstacles to Writing a Book and How to Conquer Them
https://thewritepractice.com/writing-a-book-obstacles/

21 of the Biggest Challenges Writers Face and Their Solutions
https://writingtipsoasis.com/biggest-challenges-writers-face/

I printed off these articles and circled, underlined, and highlighted some of the material. Some of the articles don’t print off nicely so I had to copy and paste the information into Word in order to print it off in an easy format to read. I am old school on this!

I find that it is a good idea to reflect on what is holding me back, what is interfering and how I can do things better, to be more effective, and efficient. This is called, “reframing” which can be a powerful tool when we feel stuck or held back.

1. Identify the obstacles.
2. Question your assumptions.
3. Shift perspective.
4. Set clear goals.
5. Break it down.
6. Seek support.
7. Celebrate progress.

Photo by Aaron Burden on Unsplash


When I did the 1993 Kalynchuk Family History book, I initially reviewed family history books done by others. I created a table of contents (an outline) from this exercise and also photocopied some examples to refer to. This is what got me started.

There are numerous resources available to assist one with writing your family history.

9 Tips for Getting Started on Writing Your Family History
Editors of Family Tree Magazine
https://familytreemagazine.com/storytelling/tips-getting-started-writing-family-history/

The Non-Writers Writing Guide to Write Your Family History
https://www.creativefamilyhistorian.com/writing/family-history-non-writers-writing-guide/

How to Write Your Family History
https://www.thoughtco.com/steps-to-writing-your-family-history-1422877

Write Your Family History with Devon Noel Lee
https://www.youtube.com/@WriteYourFamilyHistory


Photo by Yura Fresh on Unsplash


One tip that I got from one of the above articles (Top 11...) is if I write in Calibri and edit in a different font, the change tricks my brain into thinking that I am reading a different piece of writing. I also know that I have trouble with grammar and am always writing on sticky notes and small pieces of paper. One thing that excites me is to discover new apps that can make my life easier.

18 Best Grammar Checker Tools: Ranked and Rated
https://becomeawritertoday.com/best-grammar-checker/

Scrivener – a book writing software
Scrivener is a word-processing program and outliner designed for writers. The free trial runs for 30 days of use.
https://www.literatureandlatte.com/scrivener/overview

ColorNote – a notepad app.
This is available on the Google Play for my android mobile device.
https://www.colornote.com/

And to finish this article, I google searched on “obstacles in genealogy” and found the following. Lately it is the indirect evidence which is giving me some new leads on my family research. And I find that using timelines, really helps when I am checking out dates. I am also expanding which relatives I am researching on as I find that siblings, cousins, and extended family members have treasures of information and pictures!

Common Obstacles Found in Genealogy Records and How to Overcome Them
Legacy Tree Genealogists
https://www.legacytree.com/blog/overcoming-obstacles-genealogy-records

4 Ways to Solve Genealogy Problems
By the Family Tree Editors
https://familytreemagazine.com/research/4-tips-for-solving-genealogy-problems/

5 Common Genealogy Errors (and How to Avoid Them)
By Andrew Koch, at the Family Tree Magazine
https://familytreemagazine.com/research/5-common-genealogy-errors/

13 tips to try when your family tree leaves you stumped
Find My Past UK Blog
https://www.findmypast.co.uk/blog/help/family-history-brick-walls

Ten Common Genealogical Problems – and How to Solve Them

Saturday, January 20, 2024

Planning a Family Reunion in 2024

A family reunion is an occasion when many members of an extended family congregate. I am in the process of planning a family reunion in June of 2024. I have found some family reunion articles which I am listing below. I also google searched for family reunion checklists and worksheets in PDF and as images then saved them on my computer. I then compared them for the best ones. This gave me lots of ideas to work with.

I have created a family reunion website at the MyEvent.com for my family members. This website was fairly easy to set up and the monthly fee is reasonable. With this website, the cousins who can’t make it to the reunion can still interact with each other as it has pages like family profiles, photos, memorials, family memories, family recipes and guest book besides the reunion schedule, registration, travellers’ information etc. They have lots of good information on their website and also send you weekly email newsletters.

https://myevent.com/family-reunions

I coordinated the first family reunion in 1993 and learned a lot from this experience. This time I am making sure that I recruit more volunteers in advance and have set up a reunion planning committee. With the first family reunion, I was working a full-time job and this time I am retired. I also have one brother living in the same city as me who is very interested in this and is helping. In the beginning I listed out some potential locations and he went with me to see them. It is very important to bounce off ideas with family members and friends.

To cut down on expenses, we are looking at borrow items like the photo booth and props, outdoor games, decorations, etc. And I am looking at Etsy for some purchases and doing some DIY projects. One can even rent the DJ equipment with an iPad and pay a third of the price compared to hiring a DJ with equipment.

I am also approaching people who I know in the local Ukrainian volunteer community to assist with the Ukrainian entertainment, staffing and table displays etc. For example, I might have a lead on a Ukrainian newcomer who can edit the 1993 video of our last family reunion. The staff who we have to hire at the event (liquor ticket sellers, security), I am hoping to get Ukrainian newcomers. I am lucky that some of my cousins still speak Ukrainian as this will add to our heritage theme.

We are also holding this reunion at the Ukrainian Youth Unity Complex in Edmonton, AB so of course we will be served Ukrainian food at the banquet buffet!  

Social media has made it a lot easier to locate cousins especially with Facebook. And obituaries have helped to fill in the information on marriages, children and grandchildren.

As mentioned in my previous article, I am using Evernote and Trello to keep organized and on track.

One of the exciting new projects is a family heritage cookbook and there are lots of ideas online and even some templates. However, note that the printer told me to be careful on which fonts I use as they can get messed up with the printing equipment. One can print the cookbooks locally at a reasonable price and with a short timeline. I checked out a few different printers’ websites first. I am using College Copy Shop in downtown Edmonton at https://collegecopyshop.com/

One of the hardest tasks is locating all of the cousins as my ancestors came to Canada in 1897 and I am inviting all of the descendants of the first couple who stepping on Canadian soil, Elko and Anastasia Kalynchuk. Quite a few of their children, had many of their own and it continued! My estimate is that I have at least 300 cousins! Thirty years ago in 1993, I was in contact with more of my elder Aunts and Uncles. Now I am mainly working with a new generation, who are spread around the world. And now I am the Auntie. I am also doing a second family history book, this time for the period of 1994 - 2024.


Courtesy of cottonbro studio at Pexels.com


Family Reunions: 10 Steps to Plan (and Save Your Sanity)
Family Tree Magazine.com, by Mary Snyder
https://familytreemagazine.com/reunions/10-steps-to-family-reunion-success/

Family Reunion Planning Checklist Free Download
By Family Tree Editors (excellent checklist)
https://familytreemagazine.com/freebie/free-family-reunion-checklist/

The Complete Guide to Planning a Memorable Family Reunion
KOA.com, August 29, 2023
https://koa.com/blog/family-reunion-planning-guide/

Checklist: How to Plan a Family Reunion
Join Cake.com, by Sarah Kessler
https://www.joincake.com/blog/family-reunion/

Family Reunion Checklist
https://www.familyreunionhelper.com/media/docs/family_reunion_checklist.pdf

2024 Genealogy Goals and a Roadmap

Goals are a crucial part of achieving success with genealogy. Goals assist you in developing a roadmap to get from where you are, to where you want to be. The clearer and more defined that your roadmap is, then the easier it will be to follow it. The beginning of a new year gives us a reason for a new start or a restart then to evaluate our previous genealogy activities. And to set new goals and a new roadmap for 2024.

It is time to get organized, or at least more organized! We all have limited resources and time.

Your 2024 Genealogy Research Plan (Organized by Month) by Sunny Jane Morton
Family Tree Magazine https://familytreemagazine.com/research/genealogy-research-plan/

Setting Genealogy Goals:

The best way to start listing out your goals, is to use the SMART method.

“S” = a specific outcome

“M” = measurable

“A” = achievable/attainable

“R” = relevant/realistic

“T” = time-based/time-bound

The 15 Minute Plan For Achieving Your Genealogy Goals by Patricia Hartley
Family History Daily, originally published in Jan. 2019, updated Dec. 2020
https://familyhistorydaily.com/genealogy-help-and-how-to/achieving-genealogy-goals/

How to Set Genealogy Goals
Heritage Consulting
https://www.heritageconsulting.com/how-to-set-genealogy-goals/

Image by kalhh from Pixabay


Having a Genealogy Toolkit (or dashboard or hub):

A genealogy toolkit is a collection of frequently used family history tools, resources, and processes kept together for easy access. This includes all of our paper and computer files and folders, software programs, books, databases, and hardware etc. Tools include such as worksheets, checklists, planners, charts, and templates. Resources include books, genealogy databases, newspapers, websites, and registers etc. And processes include guides, instructions, location specific lists etc.

  • Look at how you structure the folders on your hard drive or cloud storage and also with your paper folders, you should use the same labeling system.
  • Create a dashboard in a project management software (e.g. Evernote, Trello)
  • Create a list of the web links you use in a Microsoft Word or Google Docs file. I have also seen some people using an Excel spreadsheet instead. This is more organized than relying on bookmarks. Many years ago, when I worked on environmental scanning and foresight, I had a Word document with the various categories and web links I was researching daily on. It was very easy to update in this format.

Regarding the creating of a toolkit, first you create a framework by deciding the broad categories of what you’ll include. Then look at the contents and split them out into the relevant categories. Finally choose where your toolkit will live and what your toolkit structure will be. This must be easily accessible so you can use it in every research session.

My first career was as a chef and my kitchen needed the equipment to be set up properly and the food prep done and easily accessible for the lunch hour rush. This is how I am looking at setting up my genealogy toolkit now. I want it to be as smooth as the kitchen line was. Your genealogy toolkit is a hub of information that makes your life easier. Once it’s set up, it should save you time because everything you typically need for each research session is at your fingertips.

I have been also looking at various office layouts and what containers and furniture etc. will work best for me. For example, I have books in two different rooms which need to be sorted. It has also been my goal to go more digital instead of so much paper files. I do have a scanner in my home office.

I have been using Evernote for quite some time but have lately been hearing about Trello. I am currently setting up on Trello to manage all of my genealogy goals, research plans and the various projects and activities which I am responsible for.

With Evernote, I use it for various notes, to-do-lists, and resources etc. and have them organized by topic (called Notebooks) and articles (called Notes). It lists the date and time created and last updated, title, Notebook, tags, and size. You are able to use various text and drop in images etc. I am happy with the free version as I don’t need all the bells and whistles.

Trello is a project management app that uses boards and cards. It is better for visual organization and team collaboration. Evernote is a note-taking program that focuses on organization and productivity. It is better for personal organization and cross-device syncing. If you want a solid management program to create, assign, follow, and complete tasks, go with Trello. If you want a note-keeping and documentation app with a project management touch, go with Evernote.

Trello 
https://evernote.com/

Image by Pexels from Pixabay


Creating a Research Log:

A research log can help you not only organize your research finds, but also identify areas where you need to do more research. It also helps with instant recall and the reducing of do-overs. And finally, it helps you to analyze the data collected. A good habit to get into doing is creating research logs.

To create a research log for genealogy research, you should:

  • Choose your preferred tool and template.
  • Establish a workflow that incorporates your log.
  • Create a separate research log for each objective.
  • Follow your research plan and add entries to your log for each result from genealogy sources you search.
  • Create source citations for each entry.

Research Logs, FamilySearch
https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Research_Logs

Why You Need a Genealogy Research Log (and How to Create One)
Family Tree Magazine, by Vanessa Wieland
https://familytreemagazine.com/research/tips-conquer-genealogy-research-log/

Research Log Spreadsheet (for free)
Thomas MacEntee at Genealogy Bargains
https://geneabloggers.us5.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=e6b48e8de3ee2e5430b75a4d5&id=98e427340

Sunday, December 31, 2023

Researching Ukrainian Canadians in Manitoba

The first Ukrainian family came to Manitoba in 1891 and settled on a farm near Gretna, where many Mennonites who spoke the Ukrainian language already lived, according to an article published in 1951 by the Manitoba Historical Society in celebration of the 60th anniversary of their arrival. In 1892, a group of Ukrainians from Halychyna settled in the Cooks Creek area of Manitoba.

The first Ukrainian rural settlements were established in August of 1896 by immigrants from Galicia and Bukovyna at Stuartburn and Lake Dauphin. They travelled to Dominion City by train and the twenty or more miles to the Stuartburn district by wagon. New settlements of Ukrainian families were also established during this period in the Pleasant Home, Lake Dauphin, Strathclair, Shoal Lake, Sifton and Ethelbert districts. Source: Early Settlers in Manitoba – The Ukrainians by Anthony Garbolinsky.
https://digitalcollections.lib.umanitoba.ca/islandora/object/uofm%3A2379220/datastream/PDF/view

Many of the earliest immigrants didn’t actually call themselves Ukrainians, instead referring to themselves as Ruthenians.

Alex Kolebaba and family at Gardenton, 1917.
Courtesy of the Archives of Manitoba

“Manitoba, especially its capital city of Winnipeg, will always have great historical significance in the settlement of Ukrainians in Canada. This was the first stopping place (at the Immigration Hall) for groups of Ukrainian immigrants who dispersed from here to their final destinations, the homesteads. In 1891, the year of the first wave of settlement, there were 4,833,000 souls in Canada and 152,506 in Manitoba.” Source: Ukrainian Canadian Congress – Manitoba Provincial Council.

Manitoba History: Welcoming Immigrants at the Gateway to Canada’s West: Immigration Halls in Winnipeg, 1872-1975 by Robert Veneberg, Manitoba Historical Society Archives, Winnipeg, 2011 https://www.mhs.mb.ca/docs/mb_history/65/immigrationhalls.shtml

Manitoba History: “Canadians and Ukrainians Inseparably”: Recent Writing on the History of Ukrainian Settlement in Canada by Peter Melnycky, Manitoba Historical Society Archives, 1992 https://www.mhs.mb.ca/docs/mb_history/24/ukrainians.shtml

Ukrainian Settlements in Manitoba
Article taken from Ukrainian Catholic Churches of Winnipeg Archeparchy, History of Ukrainian Catholic Churches in Canada, Volume 4 by Anna Maria Kowcz-Baran, Saskatoon, 1991.
https://www.archeparchy.ca/wcm-docs/docs/Ukrainian_Settlements_in_Manitoba.pdf

Manitoba Vital Statistics Branch, Province of Manitoba
https://vitalstats.gov.mb.ca/genealogy.html

Archives of Manitoba, Province of Manitoba
https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/archives/

The Manitoba Genealogical Society, Inc.
https://mbgenealogy.com/

Local History and Genealogy Resources Information Guide – Winnipeg Public Library
https://guides.wpl.winnipeg.ca/localhistory

East European Genealogical Society
Based in Winnipeg, Manitoba
https://eegsociety.org/

Ukrainian Canadian Congress – Manitoba Provincial Council
https://uccmanitoba.ca/

Manitoba, CanGenealogy
https://www.cangenealogy.com/manitoba.html

Manitoba, Canada Genealogy – FamilySearch
https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Manitoba,_Canada_Genealogy

Manitoba GenWeb Project
https://sites.rootsweb.com/~canmb/index.htm

Manitoba Genealogy (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/1636186383286595

Manitoba History: A Public Discussion Forum of the MHS (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/manitobahistory

Manitoba History (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/1036509169818642/

Winnipeg and Manitoba history (public group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/971227750235526/

Manitoba’s Abandoned History (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/739382209487285/

Books:

Dictionary of Ukrainian Canadian Biography: Pioneer Settlers of Manitoba, 1891-1900, Vladimir J. Kaye, Ukrainian Canadian Research Foundation, 1975

Pioneer Profiles: Ukrainian Settlers in Manitoba, Michael Ewanchuk, Winnipeg, 1981

Hardships and Progress of Ukrainian Pioneers: Memoirs from Stuartburn Colony and Other Points, Peter Humeniuk, Winnipeg, 1977
A Guide to the Study of Manitoba Local History, Gerald Friesen and Barry Potyondi, Winnipeg, 1981

Finding Your Canadian Ancestors: A Beginner’s Guide, Sherry Irvine and Dave Obee, Ancestry Publishing, 2007. Chapter 18: Manitoba

Ukrainian settlers on their farm near Stuartburn, Manitoba,
early 1900’s, Courtesy of Olga Drozd on Pinterest.ca 

Researching Ukrainian Canadians in Saskatchewan

The first two Ukrainian settlers arrived in Canada in 1891 followed by tens of thousands until the start of the First World War. Most Ukrainian immigrants of this period were identified on government records as Poles, Russians, Austrians, Bukovinians, Galicians and Ruthenians, arriving from provinces in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The vast majority of these immigrants settled in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta.

The first wave of Ukrainian settlers to Saskatchewan arrived in the 1890’s and were mainly from the area of current Western Ukraine known as Halychyna or Galicia. Approximately 13% of Saskatchewan residents trace all or part of their ancestry to the former Galicia and Bukovina, according to the last census. Saskatchewan become a province in 1905 and prior to that it was the Saskatchewan and Assiniboia districts. This area was part of the Northwest Territories.

1917 Country Wedding, Sask. Courtesy of Archives Canada

There are a number of smaller rural communities in Western Canada with significant proportions of Ukrainians including Canora, Speers, Bradwell, Krydor, and Hafford, Saskatchewan. They settled around Rosthern and Yorkton-Canora districts of Saskatchewan. Many more of the smaller place names are listed in the “Dictionary of Ukrainian Canadian Biography: Pioneer Settlers of Saskatchewan-Assiniboia”, page vii.

There are numerous books about Ukrainians in Canada listing Ukrainian settlers and local community history books which settled in Saskatchewan. In the “Sources for Researching Ukrainian Family History” book, by John-Paul Himka and Frances, A. Swyripa, CIUS, The University of Alberta, 1984, on pages 34-35, it lists 20 local history books in Saskatchewan.

I assisted my friend, Ann V. (Thoms) Lummerding with the publishing of her "Thoms (Toms) Family History 1898 – 2002" book. Her family settled southwest of Alvena, Fish Creek and in the Bruno district, Saskatchewan. I also have some in-laws in my family branches who are from Saskatchewan and many of my immediate family members live in Lloydminster.

Hafford, Sask., Ruthenian Church,
Courtesy of Prairie Towns.com
About Ukrainians in Saskatchewan - Immigration and Settlement Patterns
https://www.ucc.sk.ca/oldsite/about.htm

About Ukrainians – Ukrainians in Saskatchewan
https://www.ucc.sk.ca/en/about/ukrainians-in-sk

Saskatchewan Genealogical Society
https://saskgenealogy.com/


Saskatchewan Genealogical Society – Regina Branch – Links page
https://sites.rootsweb.com/~canrbsgs/pages/links.html

The Provincial Archives of Saskatchewan (PAS)
https://www.saskarchives.com/

PAS online catalogue
https://search.saskarchives.com/

Saskatchewan Vital Statistics - eHealth Saskatchewan
https://www.ehealthsask.ca/residents/genealogy

Saskatchewan Public Library – Local History
https://saskatoonlibrary.ca/collections/local-history/

Saskatchewan Newspapers
http://sabnewspapers.usask.ca/browse/city

Saskatchewan Wheat Pool Maps 60 years: 1924-1984
https://saskgenweb.ca/skwheat/

Saskatchewan Online Genealogy Records - FamilySearch.org
https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Saskatchewan_Online_Genealogy_Records

Sask Gen Web – The Saskatchewan Genealogy Web
https://saskgenweb.ca/cansk/Saskatchewan/

Saskatchewan – CanGenelogy
https://www.cangenealogy.com/saskatchewan.html

Saskatchewan History and Folklore Society
http://www.shfs.ca/

Saskatchewan-Ukraine Relations – Government of Saskatchewan
https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/government-structure/boards-commissions-and-agencies/saskatchewan--ukraine-relations

Pioneers of Canada – Saskatchewan
https://www.geni.com/projects/Pioneers-of-Canada-Saskatchewan/17832

Ukrainian Cultural Identity Deeply Rooted in Province
https://www.saskculture.ca/impact/success-stories/ukrainian-cultural-identity-deeply-rooted-in-province

Ukrainian Museum of Canada, Saskatchewan Branch
https://umcnational.ca/

Saskatchewan – Cyndi’s List
https://www.cyndislist.com/canada/provinces/sk/

Saskatchewan Genealogy (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/107074456308967

Saskatchewan Genealogy Network (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/805637286215465/

Historical Saskatchewan (public group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/472456403800111

Old Saskatchewan (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/424339521497698

Saskatchewan: History and memories (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/growingupinsk/

Saskatchewan History (Private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/735338344738910/

Saskatchewan Memories (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/1607888836109581/

Saskatchewan Adoption Search & Reunion (private group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/178843212709623/

Saskatchewan Archives Week (public group, first week of February)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/44912069786

Aerial Photos of Saskatchewan Towns, Villages, Farms (public group)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/360702462918687/

Українці в Саскатчевані / Ukrainians in Saskatchewan
https://www.facebook.com/groups/1047710605310057/

Canora, Sask., Courtesy of Prairie Towns.com

Books and a Video

Tracing Your Saskatchewan Ancestors: A Guide to the Records and How to Use Them, Laura M. Hanowski, ed., Regina, Saskatchewan Genealogical Society, 2000.

How to Research Your Ukrainian Ancestry in Saskatchewan: Rodovid/Genealogy, Kathlyn Szalasznyj, Saskatoon, Ukrainian Canadian Committee, 1986

Dictionary of Ukrainian Canadian Biography of Pioneer Settlers of Saskatchewan-Assiniboia, 1892-1904, Dr. V. Kaye, East European Genealogical Society, 2018, (This book is no longer available from the distributor and they are working to find an alternative distributor).

Finding Your Canadian Ancestors: A Beginner’s Guide, Sherry Irvine and Dave Obee, Ancestry Publishing, 2007. Chapter 25: Saskatchewan

Ukrainian Genealogy, John D. Pihach, Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 2007, (Includes information on school records (pg. 26) and church records (pg. 46-49) in Saskatchewan.)

For Harry - Harry Tkachuk traveled from the Ukraine to settle in Saskatchewan, Canada.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=501FiHsZobc&t=132s


Saturday, November 18, 2023

School Records in Alberta

I went to the Provincial Archives of Alberta (PAA) with a printout of my Baba, Geto and Dad’s school district information along with the following additional details. I initially got the school district information from the following website but quickly discovered that this is their old website. I am listing the older and newer websites for PAA. Please use the second one.

Heritage Resources Management Information System (HeRMIS), Old website information so please do not use.https://hermis.alberta.ca/

Search the Provincial Archives of Alberta (PAA)
This is the website to use now.
https://searchprovincialarchives.alberta.ca/

The staff at PAA were excellent in finding an archive box on the Primula school district that my Dad, his sisters, and many of his cousins went to. However please note that these school records have not been indexed or processed. There is just the initial description of what is in the boxes on the PAA website. It was only by luck that the archive box I got was clearly written on the side with what is in it, that the PAA staff member was able to find this box. Even though I only got the archive box on one school records (Primula School, Daily Register on the students’ attendance and teacher info.), I am keeping my working notes just in case if in the future the PAA staff does discover the other school district records archive boxes.

For my Baba’s family her father, Partemy Pawliuk remained on the same farm in the Kysylew district. I knew his homestead was at NW-3-57-17-W54. For my Geto’s family his father, Elko Kalynchuk homestead at NE-36-56-18-W4 in the Limestone Lake district but they moved in 1906 and ended up in the Primula district in 1909.

I then listed out the birth dates of my Baba and her siblings and added 6 years to come up with the year that they probably started grade one. For example, my Baba was born in 1904 + 6 = 1910. My Geto was born in 1901 – 6 = 1907, his brother John was born in 1895 + 6 = 1901 and sister Maria was born in 1900 + 6 = 1906. Both John and Maria are listed on the 1911 and 1916 censuses as able to read and speak in English.

I then went on Ancestry.ca and checked the 1906, 1911, 1916 and 1921 Censuses of Canada to see which children are listed that they can read and speak in English as I knew that not all of the children in my Baba and Geto’s families were sent to school. For example, I was told that my Baba went to grade five and that my Geto did not get a formal education but that some of his siblings did, e.g., his older brother Ivan (John). My Dad started school at the Willow Range school and took two years of grade one as he did not speak English when he starting. He then transferred to the Primula school and went to grade eight. He quit school at the age of 16 to go work at the Lindbergh Salt Plant. I used this census information and the oral family history as a guide but was looking for the evidence in the school records and actual school pictures with my family members listed.

An example, in the 1921 Census of Canada, my Baba is listed as Sandyna Pawlak, 16 years of age and “yes” to reading and speaking English. Her sister Anna is 12 and listed as a “student” and can read and speak English and their brother Daniel is 23 and can read and speak in English.

Limestone Lake School, 1900
Copyright Status, Expired
I then checked in local history books and found articles on the Kysylew school in the “Dreams and Destinies: Andrew and District”; Limestone Lake school in the “Along Victoria Trail: Lamont and Districts” and in the “Pride in Progress: Chipman, St. Michael, Edna/Star and Districts”, and the Primula School in the “Land of Red and White: Frog Lake and Districts to 1976” books.

In some of the local history books are maps of the school districts and homestead locations. This will help you to figure out which school(s) your ancestors went to. You also have to figure out which school division the school was in, at a certain time period. It is good idea to also look at neighboring local history books as I found overlaps. I wrote an earlier blog article on local history books including where you can view them (PAA) and take them out at the Edmonton Public Library or the Alberta Genealogical Society's library for members-only.

Family History books are another good source of background information on local schools info. including student group pictures. I was lucky enough to have known Walter Sharek as my Uncle and friend. His older sister Dora Sharek married my Geto’s older brother John Kalynchuk. It was so cool to look through the Primula School records at the PAA and first see Walter Sharek as a student in 1926 then to see him come back as their teacher in 1936. He was the MC at the 1993 Kalynchuk family reunion and I republished two of his articles on the Primula School and Primula District in the Kalynchuk Family History book.

The first student listed (highest grade)
is Walter Sharek, Sept. 1926
Another good source is local historical societies, and I found the following information from the Elk Point Historical Society on the Primula and Willow Range schools.

Willow Range School – Early 1940’s with Mary, Nancy, Dolly, and Lily Kalynchuk in the student and teacher group picture.  
 https://elkpointhistory.ca/class-pictures-1940s

Primula School Class Pictures with the second and third student group pictures including my Dad, Steve Kalynchuk. https://heinsburg.ca/primula-school-class-pictures

Fate of Country Schools which includes the Willow Range and Primula schools' fate. 


Primula School Census, 1932-1933
A highlight when looking at the Primula school records was to find the entries for my Dad starting school in Primula and especially to see that in his second year, his attendance improved! And I discovered that my Aunt Barbara (daughter of Harry) went by her middle name in school, Annie. This had me puzzled for awhile as there was also an Annie Kalynchuk, daughter of John. My Aunt Pauline went by Polly.

One good find in this archive box was the occasional “School Census” form which lists the student’s name, date of birth, distance from the school and full name of the parent or guardian and their post office address. I found this in the 1932-1933 Daily Register. I also found the occasional "Transfer card" when a student transfered from one school to another. I found a transfer card for Donald Buksa when he transferred from the Willow Range school to the Primula school on April 12, 1944 and the post office was at Gratz.

Also interesting to note that in 1935 the school subjects for first year of High School (probably grade ten) was English Literature I, English Composition I, History I, Algebra I, Geometry I, General Science I and Latin I.

My Mom has said that my Baba spoke broken English and because she rarely left the farm especially in the early years, this is understandable. In later life, she went to the Elk Point theatre to watch movies. My Mom said that my Geto spoke good English, but he visited the neighbors and traveled to town more often. When working on the Kalynchuk Family History book I was told by my Aunt Nancy (my Dad's older sister) that my Baba knew enough English that she helped the neighboring Ukrainian ladies with their Eaton catalogue orders, in the earlier years.

My Geto's older brother John Kalynchuk who married Dora Sharek had two questions on their marriage certificate for each to answer - if they can read and write in English. Both stated "yes' on February 17, 1925. John was a school trustee for the Primula School Division which later became the Two Hills School Division. And he served as a Councillor for the Ethelwyn District which later became the Vermilion River District.

Besides the fonds on school district records, there is also valuable information in the collections of important local leaders. For example, I found out that the Willow Range school was the first teaching job for Mrs. Mary Lobay. Her maiden name was Hawrelak. It was a wonderful experience to go through her collection at the PAA and I was able to confirm when she taught at the Willow Range school in her resume. She taught grade one to ten in the Two Hills School Division at the Willow Range school from 1939 to 1940. She went on to become a member of the Order of Canada and probably taught my Aunt Dolly and Nancy (sisters of my Dad). It is recorded that the Hawrelak family research goes back to 1739 and I am still trying to find these records. For a PAA request slip to access the Dr. Mary Lobay collection it is "Acc. No. PR0051", with nine boxes.

Theodore Nemirsky was the Wostok postmaster until 1912 and one day I plan on reviewing his collection at the PAA. https://searchprovincialarchives.alberta.ca/nemirsky-family-fonds

Even though my Dad quit school at 16 and ended up farming full time, his education assisted him in keeping really good farm records.

Joint farming by Steve and Harry 
Kalynchuk in 1959